EPS9.02 Pseudomonas aeruginosa in sputum cultures of patients with cystic fibrosis before and during one year of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor
نویسندگان
چکیده
Objectives: Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor (ETI) improves outcome in patients with cystic fibrosis. To evaluate possible effects of ETI specifically on Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) we assessed sputum cultures and PA antibodies people CF (PwCF). Methods: At the Centre Innsbruck, PwCF had routine evaluation serum analysis before during ETI. Induced was collected in-house physiotherapy. Results from antibody status (Alkaline Protease, anti-Pseudomonas Elastase, Anti-Exotoxin A, Immunoglobulin G) were analysed local lab. at least four one year first included. Leeds criteria used to determine chronic, intermittent or no infection. result above cut off (1:500; 2.95 EU) counted positive. Basic therapy not changed. Results: Of 55 starting ETI, 30 (24 female) Reasons for exclusion treatment started another centre (8 PwCF), duration less than 4 months (9 low number culture results PwCF) respectively. initiation, (mean age 24.6, 9–39) mostly a moderate lung disease mean FEV1 61.7% (18.7–108.3%) Bhalla CT score 13.8 (5–25). This preliminary data shows, that 32.8% all samples (n = 299; 10.0 per positive, 32.7% 226; 7.5 remained Chronic infection detected 9 8 Intermittent 5 (4 3 positive). 13 17 (3 positive) positive culture. Conclusions: Our suggest particularly structural damage chronic remain chronically
منابع مشابه
Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients
Abstract Background and Objective: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive genetic disease and Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common bacteria colonized in CF patients. Growing resistance of this bacterium to antibiotics now a day is a challenge of controlling infection in CF patient. In this study colonization of CF patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and antibiotic suscep...
متن کاملIsolation and Genetic Fingerprinting of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from Iranian Patients with Cystic Fibrosis Using RAPD-PCR
Sixty four Iranian patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) were studied for colonization with Pseudomonasaeruginosa. The patient’s age ranged between 2 months to 18 years old. Twenty one patients werecolonized, 15 with non-mucoid and 6 with mucoid strains of P. aeruginosa. The colonization rateincreased with age and the mucoid phenotype was only recovered from the older patients. A...
متن کاملEssential genome of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis sputum.
Defining the essential genome of bacterial pathogens is central to developing an understanding of the biological processes controlling disease. This has proven elusive for Pseudomonas aeruginosa during chronic infection of the cystic fibrosis (CF) lung. In this paper, using a Monte Carlo simulation-based method to analyze high-throughput transposon sequencing data, we establish the P. aeruginos...
متن کاملDetection of Ampc and Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases in Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa from Patients with Cystic Fibrosis
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most frequent opportunistic pathogen isolated from the sputum of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Resistance to β -lactam antibiotics may arise from over expression of the naturally occurring AmpC cephalosporinases or acquired extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL). The aim of...
متن کاملInduced Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Biofilm-Matrix Collapse Fluidizes Cystic Fibrosis Sputum
Cite this article: Baier RE, Meyer AE, Aronica MJ, Merrick JM, Murphy TF, et al. (2016) Induced Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Biofilm-Matrix Collapse Fluidizes Cystic Fibrosis Sputum. JSM Biotechnol Bioeng 3(5): 1066. *Corresponding author Robert E. Baier, Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, 3435 Main St. Buffalo, NY 14215 State University of New York at Buffalo, School of Dental Medicine, USA, Te...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cystic Fibrosis
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1569-1993', '1873-5010']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s1569-1993(23)00368-5